EC-COUNCIL EC-COUNCIL Certifications 312-50V11 Questions & Answers

• Question 381:

  Steven connected his iPhone to a public computer that had been infected by Clark, an attacker. After establishing the connection with the public computer, Steven enabled iTunes WI-FI sync on the computer so that the device could continue communication with that computer even after being physically disconnected. Now, Clark gains access to Steven's iPhone through the infected computer and is able to monitor and read all of Steven's activity on the iPhone, even after the device is out of the communication zone.

  Which of the following attacks is performed by Clark in above scenario?

  A. IOS trustjacking

  B. lOS Jailbreaking

  C. Exploiting SS7 vulnerability

  D. Man-in-the-disk attack

  Correct Answer: A

  An iPhone client's most noticeably terrible bad dream is to have somebody oversee his/her gadget, including the capacity to record and control all action without waiting be in a similar room. In this blog entry, we present another weakness called "Trustjacking", which permits an aggressor to do precisely that. This weakness misuses an iOS highlight called iTunes Wi-Fi sync, which permits a client to deal with their iOS gadget without genuinely interfacing it to their PC. A solitary tap by the iOS gadget proprietor when the two are associated with a similar organization permits an assailant to oversee the gadget. Furthermore, we will stroll through past related weaknesses and show the progressions that iPhone has made to alleviate them, and why these are adequately not to forestall comparative assaults. After interfacing an iOS gadget to another PC, the clients are being found out if they trust the associated PC or not. Deciding to believe the PC permits it to speak with the iOS gadget by means of the standard iTunes APIs. This permits the PC to get to the photographs on the gadget, perform reinforcement, introduce applications and considerably more, without requiring another affirmation from the client and with no recognizable sign. Besides, this permits enacting the "iTunes Wi-Fi sync" highlight, which makes it conceivable to proceed with this sort of correspondence with the gadget even after it has been detached from the PC, as long as the PC and the iOS gadget are associated with a similar organization. It is intriguing to take note of that empowering "iTunes Wi-Fi sync" doesn't need the casualty's endorsement and can be directed simply from the PC side. Getting a live stream of the gadget's screen should be possible effectively by consistently requesting screen captures and showing or recording them distantly. It is imperative to take note of that other than the underlying single purpose of disappointment, approving the vindictive PC, there is no other component that forestalls this proceeded with access. Likewise, there isn't anything that informs the clients that by approving the PC they permit admittance to their gadget even in the wake of detaching the USB link.

• Question 382:

  What tool can crack Windows SMB passwords simply by listening to network traffic?

  A. This is not possible

  B. Netbus

  C. NTFSDOS

  D. L0phtcrack

  Correct Answer: D

• Question 383:

  Which of the following is a low-tech way of gaining unauthorized access to systems?

  A. Social Engineering

  B. Eavesdropping

  C. Scanning

  D. Sniffing

  Correct Answer: A

• Question 384:

  Which of the following tactics uses malicious code to redirect users' web traffic?

  A. Spimming

  B. Pharming

  C. Phishing

  D. Spear-phishing

  Correct Answer: B

• Question 385:

  What is the role of test automation in security testing?

  A. It is an option but it tends to be very expensive.

  B. It should be used exclusively. Manual testing is outdated because of low speed and possible test setup inconsistencies.

  C. Test automation is not usable in security due to the complexity of the tests.

  D. It can accelerate benchmark tests and repeat them with a consistent test setup. But it cannot replace manual testing completely.

  Correct Answer: D

• Question 386:

  You start performing a penetration test against a specific website and have decided to start from grabbing all the links from the main page.

  What Is the best Linux pipe to achieve your milestone?

  A. dirb https://site.com | grep "site"

  B. curl -s https://sile.com | grep `'< a href-\'http" | grep "Site-com- | cut -d "V" -f 2

  C. wget https://stte.com | grep "< a href=\*http" | grep "site.com"

  D. wgethttps://site.com | cut-d"http-

  Correct Answer: C

• Question 387:

  When you are getting information about a web server, it is very important to know the HTTP Methods (GET, POST, HEAD, PUT, DELETE, TRACE) that are available because there are two critical methods (PUT and DELETE). PUT can upload a file to the server and DELETE can delete a file from the server. You can detect all these methods (GET, POST, HEAD, DELETE, PUT, TRACE) using NMAP script engine. What Nmap script will help you with this task?

  A. http-methods

  B. http enum

  C. http-headers

  D. http-git

  Correct Answer: A

• Question 388:

  A hacker is an intelligent individual with excellent computer skills and the ability to explore a computer's software and hardware without the owner's permission. Their intention can either be to simply gain knowledge or to illegally make changes.

  Which of the following class of hacker refers to an individual who works both offensively and defensively at various times?

  A. White Hat

  B. Suicide Hacker

  C. Gray Hat

  D. Black Hat

  Correct Answer: C

• Question 389:

  What is the minimum number of network connections in a multi homed firewall?

  A. 3

  B. 5

  C. 4

  D. 2

  Correct Answer: A

• Question 390:

  Tess King is using the nslookup command to craft queries to list all DNS information (such as Name Servers, host names, MX records, CNAME records, glue records (delegation for child Domains), zone serial number, TimeToLive (TTL) records, etc) for a Domain.

  What do you think Tess King is trying to accomplish? Select the best answer.

  A. A zone harvesting

  B. A zone transfer

  C. A zone update

  D. A zone estimate

  Correct Answer: B