Microsoft Microsoft Certifications AZ-140 Questions & Answers

• Question 21:

  You have an Azure subscription that contains an Azure Compute Gallery named Gallery1 and a virtual machine named Template1. Template1 has custom apps and settings configured.

  You plan to deploy Azure Virtual Desktop session hosts by using a custom virtual machine image. The solution must meet the following requirements:

  1.

  The custom image must be stored in Gallery1.

  2.

  The custom image must be based on Template1.

  3.

  All new session hosts must have unique computer names and identifiers.

  You need to create the custom image.

  What should you do in the Azure portal?

  A. From Gallery1, create a new VM application definition.

  B. From Gallery1, create a new VM image definition.

  C. From Template1, capture a generalized virtual machine image.

  D. From Template1, capture a specialized virtual machine image.

  Correct Answer: C

  When you generalize a VM, it removes any specific computer names, identifiers, or other settings that would make it unique. This is typically done using a tool like Sysprep on a Windows VM. Once you've generalized the VM, you can create an image from it and store it in Gallery1. This image can then be used to deploy new session hosts in Azure Virtual Desktop.

• Question 22:

  You have the Azure Virtual Desktop deployment shown in the following table.

  

  You plan to deploy a new host pool as shown in the following table.

  

  You need to ensure that you can deploy the host pool. What should you do?

  A. Add a lock to the existing host pool.

  B. Stop and deallocate one of the currently deployed virtual machines.

  C. Submit a support request for service and subscription limits.

  D. Change the proposed virtual machine size for the session hosts to D4s_v3.

  Correct Answer: C

  Reference: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-portal/supportability/per-vm-quota-requests

• Question 23:

  You have an Azure Virtual Desktop deployment that contains a host pool named Pool1. Pool1 contains 10 session hosts that were deployed by using an Azure Resource Manager (ARM) template.

  You discover that Windows licenses were NOT applied to the session hosts.

  You need to use a PowerShell script to update the licenses.

  Which cmdlet should you include in the solution?

  A. Update-AzVm

  B. Update-AzWvdDesktop

  C. Update-AzWvdHostPool

  D. Update-AzWvdWorkspace

  E. Update-AzWvdSessionHost

  Correct Answer: A

  $vm = Get-AzVM -ResourceGroup -Name

  $vm.LicenseType = "Windows_Client"

  Update-AzVM -ResourceGroupName -VM $vm

• Question 24:

  Your network contains an on-premises Active Directory domain named contoso.com that syncs to an Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) tenant.

  You have an Azure Virtual Desktop host pool named Pool1 that has the following settings:

  1.

  Host pool name: Pool1

  2.

  Host pool type: Personal

  3.

  Number of VMs: 3

  The session hosts have the following configurations:

  1.

  Image used to create the virtual machines: Windows 10 Enterprise8

  2.

  Virtual machines domain-joined to: On-premises contoso.com domain

  You need to ensure that you can use Microsoft EndPoint Manager to manage security updates on the session hosts.

  What should you do?

  A. Change Host pool type to Pooled and specify Load balancing algorithm as Depth-first.

  B. Change Host pool type to Pooled and specify Load balancing algorithm as Breadth-first.

  C. Create Windows 10 Enterprise multi-session images.

  D. Configure the session hosts as hybrid Azure AD-joined.

  Correct Answer: D

  Azure Virtual Desktop multi-session with Microsoft Intune is now generally available.

  You can now use Microsoft Intune to manage Windows 10 or Windows 11 Enterprise multi-session remote desktops in the Microsoft Endpoint Manager admin center just as you can manage a shared Windows 10 or Windows 11 client device.

  When managing such virtual machines (VMs), you'll be able to use both device-based and user configuration.

  Prerequisites

  This feature supports Windows 10 or Windows 11 Enterprise multi-session VMs, which include:

  *

  Hybrid Azure AD-joined and enrolled in Microsoft Intune using one of the following methods:

  Configured with Active Directory group policy, set to use Device credentials, and set to automatically enroll devices that are Hybrid Azure AD-joined.

  Configuration Manager co-management.

  *

  Etc.

  Incorrect: Not related to load balancing.

  Set up as remote desktops in pooled host pools that have been deployed through Azure Resource Manager.

  Azure Virtual Desktop supports two load-balancing algorithms. Each algorithm determines which session host will host a user's session when they connect to a resource in a host pool.

  The following load-balancing algorithms are available in Azure Virtual Desktop:

  Breadth-first load balancing allows you to evenly distribute user sessions across the session hosts in a host pool.

  Depth-first load balancing allows you to saturate a session host with user sessions in a host pool. Once the first session host reaches its session limit threshold, the load balancer directs any new user connections to the next session host in

  the host pool until it reaches its limit, and so on.

  Reference:

  https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/mem/intune/fundamentals/azure-virtual-desktop-multi-session

  https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/virtual-desktop/host-pool-load-balancing

• Question 25:

  You have an Azure AD tenant that contains a resource group named RG1. RG1 contains the resources shown in the following table.

  

  Your on-premises network has an IP address range of 192.168.10.0/24. Users on Host1 can successfully connect to the resources on the network.

  You add a new on-premises network that has an IP address range of 192.168.11.0/24 and contains a subnet. The subnet contains an application server named App1.

  Users report that Host1 cannot connect to App1.

  You need to ensure that the users on Host1 can access App1.

  What should you modify?

  A. the Connections settings of VPNGW1

  B. the Subnets setting of VNet1

  C. the Configuration settings of LNGW1

  D. the DNS server settings of VNet1

  E. the RDP Properties of the host pool

  Correct Answer: C

• Question 26:

  You have an Azure Virtual Desktop deployment that contains a host pool named Pool1.

  Pool1 contains a session host named Host1 that is Azure AD-joined.

  You need to verify whether a Windows license is assigned to Host1.

  What should you do?

  A. From the Azure Active Directory admin center, view the product licenses.

  B. From VM1, run the Get-WindowsDeveloperLicense cmdlet.

  C. From the Azure portal, view the properties of Host1.

  D. From Azure Cloud Shell, run the Get-AzVm cmdlet.

  Correct Answer: D

  https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/virtual-machines/windows/hybrid-use-benefit-licensing#powershell-2

• Question 27:

  HOTSPOT

  You have an Azure subscription that contains the virtual machines shown in the following table.

  

  You create a shared image gallery as shown in the SharedGallery1 exhibit. (Click the SharedGallery1 tab.)

  

  You create an image definition as shown in the Image1 exhibit. (Click the Image1 tab.)

  

  For each of the following statements, select Yes if the statement is true. Otherwise, select No.

  NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

  Hot Area:

  

  Correct Answer:

  

  Reference: https://www.robinhobo.com/windows-virtual-desktop-wvd-image-management-how-to-manage-and-deploy-custom-images-including-versioning-with-the-azure-shared-image-gallery-sig/

• Question 28:

  HOTSPOT

  You have an Azure virtual machine named VM1 that runs Windows 10 Enterprise multi-session.

  You plan to add language packs to VM1 and create a custom image of VM1 for a Windows Virtual Desktop host pool.

  You need to ensure that modern apps can use the additional language packs when you deploy session hosts by using the custom image.

  Which command should you run first? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.

  NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

  Hot Area:

  

  Correct Answer:

  

  Reference: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/troubleshoot/windows-server/deployment/issues-appx-cleanup-maintenance-task

  https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/powershell/module/scheduledtasks/disable-scheduledtask?view=windowsserver2019-ps

• Question 29:

  HOTSPOT

  Your company has the offices shown in the following table.

  

  The company has an Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) tenant named contoso.com that contains a user named User1.

  Users connect to a Windows Virtual Desktop deployment named WVD1. WVD1 contains session hosts that have public IP addresses from the 52.166.253.0/24 subnet.

  Contoso.com has a conditional access policy that has the following settings:

  Name: Policy1

  Assignments:

  -Users and groups: User1

  -Cloud apps or actions: Windows Virtual Desktop Access controls:

  -Grant: Grant access, Require multi-factor authentication Enable policy: On For each of the following statements, select Yes if the statement is true. Otherwise, select No.

  NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point. Hot Area:

  

  Correct Answer:

  

  Reference: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/active-directory/authentication/tutorial-enable-azure-mfa

• Question 30:

  HOTSPOT

  You have a Windows Virtual Desktop host pool that has a max session limit of 15. Disconnected sessions are signed out immediately.

  The session hosts for the host pool are shown in the following exhibit.

  

  Use the drop-down menus to select the answer choice that completes each statement based on the information presented in the graphic.

  NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

  Hot Area:

  

  Correct Answer:

  

  WVD0 has 4 slots WVD1 has 13 slots WVD2 is in drain mode so no new connection WVD3 is full WVD4 is unavailable WVD5 is in drain mode so no new connection WVD6 has 2 slots ==> WVD0, 1, 6

  Reference: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/virtual-desktop/set-up-scaling-script