Salesforce Salesforce Certifications DEVELOPMENT-LIFECYCLE-AND-DEPLOYMENT-ARCHITECT Questions & Answers

• Question 31:

  Universal Containers has just initiated a project to implement partner community. The application will be deployed into a production environment currently in use by a large Salesforce user base. The project manager has insisted that the development and testing team use a single developer sandbox. What is the risk with this approach?

  A. Tester will encounter platform limits due to developer sandbox capacity limits.

  B. Testers will experience functional changes throughput testing due to not having isolation form development.

  C. Testers will hit governor limits due to large volume of users in the developer sandbox.

  D. Refreshing the developer sandbox will take significant time.

  Correct Answer: B

• Question 32:

  Which two actions will contribute to an improvement of code security?

  Choose 2 answers

  A. Hire a company specialized in secure code review the current code.

  B. Implement a pull request and secure code review.

  C. Integrate a static code security analysis tool in the CI/CD process.

  D. Use two developers to review and fix current code vulnerabilities.

  Correct Answer: BC

• Question 33:

  In architect is working on a project that relies on functionality that cannot be deployed via the Metadata API. What is the best practice for making sure these components are deployed successfully?

  A. Generate and deploy a change set that enables the required settings

  B. Generate and install a managed package that enables the required settings

  C. Utilize the metadata API's deployAllComponents call

  D. Document deployment steps for any components that cannot be automatically deployed

  Correct Answer: D

• Question 34:

  Universal Containers (UC) is embarking on a large program of work, with different projects and different vendors. UC created a center of excellence (COE) that is struggling with scope creep between the different projects.

  What role should the architect suggest be added to the COE?

  A. Scrum master

  B. Release managers

  C. Product owner

  D. Change managers

  Correct Answer: A

• Question 35:

  Universal Containers has a stable continuous integration process and all stakeholders are happy. However, user testing takes long time, as data has to be setup. What should an Architect do to address this problem?

  A. Include automated sample data during deployment.

  B. Advise the project manager to assign more users to create test data.

  C. Test data creation is outside the scope of continuous integration.

  D. Train business users to create test data more efficiently.

  Correct Answer: A

• Question 36:

  A technical lead is performing all code reviews for a team and is finding many errors and improvement points. This is delaying the team's Deliveries.

  Which two actions can effectively contribute to the quality and agility of the team?

  Choose 2 answers

  A. Choose the most senior developer to help the technical lead in the code review.

  B. Create development standards and train teams in those standards.

  C. Skip the code review and focus on functional tests and UAT.

  D. Use static code analysis tool in the pipeline before manual code review.

  Correct Answer: CD

• Question 37:

  The CTO at Universal Containers is complaining to the software development managers that he has no visibility of their teams' work status.

  What two software development methodologies should an architect suggest to solve this issue, and why?

  Choose 2 answers

  A. Waterfall, because it defines a fixed schedule and duration for each activity.

  B. DevOps, because monitoring and logging practices help you stay informed of performance in real time.

  C. Scrum, because openness is one of the five core Scrum values.

  D. Kanban, because one of its basic elements is to make everything visible, creating consistent transparency of work items

  Correct Answer: CD

• Question 38:

  Why does Salesforce prohibit Stress Testing against Production?

  A. There is not enough CPU

  B. It is a shared environment

  C. It is blocked by data center infrastructure

  D. It causes Internet congestion

  Correct Answer: B

• Question 39:

  Universal Containers (UC) had implemented two full sandboxes. One, known as Stage, is used for performance, regression testing, and production readiness check. The other is used primarily for user acceptance testing (UAT). Both full

  sandboxes were refreshed two months ago. Currently, UC is targeting to start user acceptance testing in two weeks, and do production release in four weeks. An admin also realized Salesforce will have a major release in six weeks.

  UC needs to release on the current Salesforce version, but also wants to make sure the new Salesforce release does not break anything

  What should an architect recommend?

  A. Refresh Stage now, and do not refresh UAT. This way, Stage will be on preview and UAT will not.

  B. Use the Sandbox Preview Guide to check if there is any necessary action needed. UC might have to prepare, refresh, and redeploy to UAT.

  C. Visit trust.salesforce.com to figure out the preview cutoff dates, if the dates had passed, work with support to get on the preview instance.

  D. Refresh Stage from UAT now. After preview cutoff, use the upgraded one for regression test, use the non-upgraded one for user acceptance Test.

  Correct Answer: B

• Question 40:

  Which two statements are accurate about why Mock objects are needed when writing test classes? Choose 2 answers

  A. Mock can also be used on the classes that extend the batchable interface to bypass the batch jobs.

  B. Using a Mock allows the test class to bypass the dependencies of other objects, methods, state, or behaviors. Therefore, the developer has total control of his own code.

  C. Some methods are invoking long running processes, using Mock is a shortcut of bypassing the long executions.

  D. A Mock is needed whenever the code makes an HTTP callout.

  Correct Answer: BD