FSMTB FSMTB Certifications MBLEX Questions & Answers

• Question 151:

  In which region of the lung does the gaseous exchange occur?

  A. Alveoli

  B. Atrium

  C. Bronchii

  D. Trachea

  Correct Answer: A

  Explanation: The alveoli also known as the pulmonary alveolus is the anatomical structure of the lung that has a hollow cavity in which air is compressed and then exchanged with blood. There is roughly 170 alveoli in one square millimeter in the functional structure (parenchyma) of the lung.

• Question 152:

  Which of the following procedures is an exfoliating treatment?

  A. Salt glow

  B. Aromatherapy bath

  C. Herbal wrap

  D. Steam bath

  Correct Answer: A

  Explanation: A salt glow is a treatment in which the practitioner applies sea salts to the body in a rubbing fashion to exfoliate the skin.

• Question 153:

  At the beginning, the needs of a particular client were very simple. Initially, the client requested general relaxation massage with occasional focus on deeper layers of muscle. However, just over six months ago, the client was diagnosed with

  diabetes. Since then the client's condition has progressed beyond the comfort and skill level of the massage therapist, though the therapist continues to offer treatment. What has occurred?

  A. The massage therapist is operating outside the scope of practice.

  B. A needy client has become unreasonably demanding.

  C. A power differential.

  D. A dual relationship has been created.

  Correct Answer: A

  Explanation: Sometimes a client can develop complex issues and it is important for a massage professional to “check in” with their own personal scope of practice to insure a healthy therapeutic relationship. In this case, the massage therapist should recommend another practitioner with special training to better assist the client.

• Question 154:

  Which of the following is the only neurotransmitter used by the motor division of the somatic nervous system?

  A. Acetylcholi

  B. Dopamine

  C. Serotonin

  D. Glutamate

  Correct Answer: A

  Explanation: Acetylcholine is distinguished from other neurotransmitters due to its ability to transmit signals at the neuromuscular junction between the nervous system and the muscular system.

• Question 155:

  Apley's scratch test is used to determine the range of motion of the _______________.

  A. wrist

  B. shoulder

  C. neck

  D. hips

  Correct Answer: B

  Explanation: The Apley's scratch test requires a client to reach behind their back, one hand from above reaching down and the other hand from behind reaching up to scratch between the shoulder blades. The test is designed to assess the range of motion of both shoulders in each direction. The client then repeats the action with the opposite hand to measure range of motion in the other direction.

• Question 156:

  A trigger point that only produces pain while palpated is _______________.

  A. active trigger point

  B. primary trigger point

  C. secondary trigger point

  D. latent trigger point

  Correct Answer: D

  Explanation: A latent trigger point only produces pain during palpation.

• Question 157:

  Which of the following determines the necessary certifications and educational requirements for licensure?

  A. State regulations

  B. AMTA guidelines

  C. HIPAA regulations

  D. Federal agency

  Correct Answer: A

  Explanation: Licensure is handled by state massage boards that determine the minimum educational requirements and certifications needed for qualification. A massage therapist who is interested in licensure in a state that regulates massage should first contact the state massage board for regulation requirements.

• Question 158:

  If you are self-employed as a sole proprietor or independent contractor, which of the following forms must you file for business income and expenses with the IRS?

  A. Schedule A

  B. Schedule B

  C. Schedule C

  D. Schedule D

  Correct Answer: C

  Explanation: An individual person, working as a sole proprietor or as an independent contractor, must file the Schedule C for all related business income and expenses to calculate the net profit or loss of the business. Net profit or loss is then carried to IRS Form 1040.

• Question 159:

  Uncommonly dry weather is an example of a(n)____________ factor for ligament injuries.

  A. geographical

  B. medical

  C. intrinsic

  D. extrinsic

  Correct Answer: D

  Explanation: According to the American Orthopeadic Society for Sports Medicine, dry weather has an effect on non-contact ACL (anterior cruciate ligament) injuries of football players. Extrinsic factors for injury are forces that act from outside the human body. In this case, the uncommonly dry weather is an extrinsic factor of injury.

• Question 160:

  The brachial artery is a branch from which larger artery?

  A. Axillary

  B. Femoral

  C. Carotid

  D. Descending aorta

  Correct Answer: A

  Explanation: The brachial artery continues from the axillary artery and runs between the triceps and biceps brachii. The pulse of the brachial artery can be palpated between these muscles on the anterior side of the arm.