Microsoft Microsoft Certifications MD-100 Questions & Answers

• Question 51:

  HOTSPOT

  You have a computer that runs Windows 10 and contains two users named User1 and User2.

  User1 needs to add a custom environment variable. The variable must be present when User2 signs in to the computer. The solution must use the principle of least privilege.

  To which group should you add User1, and what should User1 use to add the environment variable? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.

  NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point

  Hot Area:

  

  Correct Answer:

  

  Reference: https://www.makeuseof.com/how-to-use-environment-variables-in-windows-10/

• Question 52:

  HOTSPOT

  You are troubleshooting a Windows 10 update that fails to install.

  You need to start Windows 10 with non-essential, third-party services disabled and all startup tasks disabled. The solution must minimize administrative effort to disable the services and tasks.

  What should you use? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.

  NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

  Hot Area:

  

  Correct Answer:

  

  Reference: https://www.raymond.cc/blog/disable-third-party-services-and-programs-for-clean-boot-in-windows/

• Question 53:

  HOTSPOT

  You have a computer named Computer1 that runs Windows 10.

  Computer has the users shown in the following table.

  

  User1 signs in to Computer1, creates the following files, and then signs out:

  File1.docx in C\Users\User1\Desktop

  File2.docx in C:\Users\Public\Public Desktop

  File3.docx in C:\Users\Default\Desktop

  User3 then signs in to Computer1 and creates a file named File4.docx in C:\Users\User3\Desktop.

  User2 has never signed in to Computer1.

  How many DOCX files will appear on the desktop of each user the next time each user signs in? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.

  NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

  Hot Area:

  

  Correct Answer:

  

  Box 1: 3

  File1, File2 and File3.

  C:\Users\Public\Desktop is the CommonDesktopDirectory special folder.

  The "public desktop" folder is normally a hidden folder.

  Box 2: 1

  Only File3.

  Box 3: 1

  User3 is a guest so only the public desktop folder and File3 in that folder is displayed.

  Reference: https://superuser.com/questions/984866/how-to-make-a-desktop-shortcut-available-for-all-users-in-windows-10

• Question 54:

  HOTSPOT

  Your network contains an on-premises Active Directory forest named contoso.com. The forest contains a user named User1 and two computers named Computer1 and Computer2 that run Windows 10.

  User1 is configured as shown in the following exhibit.

  

  You rename file \\Server1\Profiles\User1.V6\NTUSER.DAT as NTUSER.MAN.

  For each of the following statements, select Yes if the statement is true. Otherwise, select No.

  NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

  Hot Area:

  

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  Box 1: No

  User profiles become mandatory profiles when the administrator renames the NTuser.dat file (the registry hive) of each user's profile in the file system of the profile server from NTuser.dat to NTuser.man. The .man extension causes the user

  profile to be a read-only profile.

  A mandatory user profile is a roaming user profile that has been pre-configured by an administrator to specify settings for users. Settings commonly defined in a mandatory profile include (but are not limited to): icons that appear on the

  desktop, desktop backgrounds, user preferences in Control Panel, printer selections, and more. Configuration changes made during a user's session that are normally saved to a roaming user profile are not saved when a mandatory user

  profile is assigned.

  Box 2: Yes

  The local profile will still be updated and saved.

  In a local user profile, the setting changes made to a computer are saved locally on that computer. Box 3: No Reference: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/client-management/mandatory-user-profile

• Question 55:

  HOTSPOT

  You manage Windows updates for a computer that runs Windows 10.

  You need to identify the following: Which update types can be paused

  The maximum number of days that the updates can be paused

  What should you identify? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.

  NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

  Hot Area:

  

  Correct Answer:

  

  Box 1: Feature updates and quality updates only

  Quality updates can be paused.

  Feature updates can be deferred.

  Box 2: 35

  Quality updates can be paused for up to 35 days.

  Note: To help ensure device compliance and user productivity, Microsoft sends different types of updates including:

  Quality updates. These monthly updates include bug fixes and security enhancements. Because quality updates are cumulative and don't require a complete reinstallation, the packages are smaller, and they download and install quickly.

  Feature updates. These twice-yearly updates include new features and significant enhancements to the Windows operating system.

  Device driver updates. These small pieces of software are the updates made to the device drivers by original equipment manufacturer (OEM) vendors. Microsoft Update is used as a channel for distributing these updates.

  Microsoft Defender definition updates. These updates include current threat information for Microsoft Defender.

  Reference:

  https://techcommunity.microsoft.com/t5/hybrid-work/managing-windows-10-updates-for-a-remote-work-world/m-p/1510387

• Question 56:

  HOTSPOT

  Your network contains an on-premises Active Directory domain. The domain contains 500 Windows 10 devices and an Always On VPN infrastructure.

  You need to perform the following tasks:

  Configure the Always On VPN client in Windows 10.

  Create a VPN configuration file.

  What should you do? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.

  NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

  Hot Area:

  

  Correct Answer:

  

  Box 1: PowerShell Configure Windows 10 Client Always On VPN Connections In this step, you configure the Windows 10 client computers to communicate with that infrastructure with a VPN connection. You can use several technologies to configure Windows 10 VPN clients, including Windows PowerShell, Microsoft Endpoint Configuration Manager, and Intune. All three require an XML VPN profile to configure the appropriate VPN settings.

  Box 2: XML ProfileXML overview ProfileXML is a URI node within the VPNv2 CSP. Rather than configuring each VPNv2 CSP node individually — such as triggers, route lists, and authentication protocols — use this node to configure a Windows 10 VPN client by delivering all the settings as a single XML block to a single CSP node. The ProfileXML schema matches the schema of the VPNv2 CSP nodes almost identically, but some terms are slightly different.

  You use ProfileXML in all the delivery methods this deployment describes, including Windows PowerShell, Microsoft Endpoint Configuration Manager, and Intune.

  Reference: https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-server/remote/remote-access/vpn/always-on-vpn/deploy/always-on-vpn-deploy-deployment#step-6-configure-windows-10-client-always-on-vpn-connections https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-server/remote/remote-access/vpn/always-on-vpn/deploy/vpn-deploy-client-vpn-connections

• Question 57:

  HOTSPOT

  You have a computer named Computer1 that runs Windows 11. Computer1 has a single network interface and contains the Hyper-V virtual switches shown in the following exhibit.

  

  Use the drop-down menus to select the answer choice that completes each statement based on the information presented in the graphic.

  NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

  Hot Area:

  

  Correct Answer:

  

  Box 1: private and internal virtual switches only

  Not another external switch as there is a single network card.

  Box 2: VSwitch3 only

  Need an External switch, that is the VSwitch3.

  External - Gives virtual machines access to a physical network to communicate with servers and clients on an external network. Allows virtual machines on the same Hyper-V server to communicate with each other.

  Reference: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-server/virtualization/hyper-v/get-started/create-a-virtual-switch-for-hyper-v-virtual-machines

• Question 58:

  HOTSPOT

  You have computers that run Windows 10 as shown in the following table.

  

  CLIENT1 has the following IP configuration.

  

  From CLIENT1, you ping CLIENT2 and CLIENT3 successfully, but when you ping CLIENT4, you get a Request timed out response. From CLIENT3, you ping CLIENT4 successfully.

  Which computer and setting are misconfigured? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.

  NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

  Hot Area:

  

  Correct Answer:

  

  Box 1: Client4

  Box 2: Subnet mask By exclusion.

• Question 59:

  HOTSPOT

  You have the network shown in the following exhibit.

  

  Computer1, Computer2, and Computer3 run Windows 10. Windows Defender Firewall is configured to allow ICMP traffic.

  RTR1 is a router.

  For each of the following statements, select Yes if the statement is true. Otherwise, select No.

  NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

  Hot Area:

  

  Correct Answer:

  

  Box 1: Yes

  Through RTR1 which has been configured as the default gateway for Comptuer1.

  Box 2: Yes

  Through RTR1 which has been configured as the default gateway for Comptuer1.

  Box 3: No

  Computer3 has not been configured with a default gateway.

• Question 60:

  HOTSPOT

  You have an isolated network segment that contains only three computers named Computer1, Computer2, and Computer3 that run Windows 10. The network settings for each computer are shown in the following table.

  

  Windows Defender Firewall is configured to allow ICMP and ICMPv6 traffic.

  For each of the following statements, select Yes if the statement is true. Otherwise, select No.

  NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

  Hot Area:

  

  Correct Answer: