Splunk Splunk Certifications SPLK-2003 Questions & Answers

• Question 61:

  What is the default embedded search engine used by Phantom?

  A. Embedded Splunk search engine.

  B. Embedded Phantom search engine.

  C. Embedded Elastic search engine.

  D. Embedded Django search engine.

  Correct Answer: B

  Splunk SOAR (formerly Phantom) utilizes its own embedded search engine for querying and analyzing data within the platform. This search engine is specifically designed to cater to the unique data structures and use cases of security automation and orchestration, including searching through containers, artifacts, actions, and more. While Splunk SOAR can integrate with external Splunk instances for enhanced data analysis and search capabilities, the platform's primary, out-of-the-box search functionality is provided by its embedded Phantom search engine.

• Question 62:

  Which of the following can the format block be used for?

  A. To generate arrays for input into other functions.

  B. To generate HTML or CSS content for output in email messages, user prompts, or comments.

  C. To generate string parameters for automated action blocks.

  D. To create text strings that merge state text with dynamic values for input or output.

  Correct Answer: D

  The format block in Splunk SOAR is utilized to construct text strings by merging static text with dynamic values, which can then be used for both input to other playbook blocks and output for reports, emails, or other forms of communication. This capability is essential for customizing messages, commands, or data processing tasks within a playbook, allowing for the dynamic insertion of variable data into predefined text templates. This feature enhances the playbook's ability to present information clearly and to execute actions that require specific parameter formats.

• Question 63:

  What is the primary objective of using the I2A2 playbook design methodology?

  A. To create detailed playbooks.

  B. To create playbooks that customers will not edit.

  C. To meet customer requirements using a single playbook.

  D. To create simple, reusable, modular playbooks.

  Correct Answer: D

  The primary objective of using the I2A2 playbook design methodology in Splunk SOAR is to create playbooks that are simple, reusable, and modular. This design philosophy emphasizes the creation of playbooks that can be easily

  understood and maintained, encourages the reuse of playbook components in different scenarios, and fosters the development of playbooks that can be modularly connected or used independently as needed.

  I2A2 design methodology is a framework for designing playbooks that consists of four components:

  Inputs: The data that is required for the playbook to run, such as artifacts, parameters, or custom fields.

  Interactions: The blocks that allow the playbook to communicate with users or other systems, such as prompts, comments, or emails.

  Actions: The blocks that execute the core logic of the playbook, such as app actions, filters, decisions, or utilities.

  Artifacts: The data that is generated or modified by the playbook, such as new artifacts, container fields, or notes.

  The I2A2 design methodology helps you to plan, structure, and test your playbooks in a modular and efficient way. The primary objective of using the I2A2 design methodology is to create simple, reusable, modular playbooks that can be

  easily maintained, shared, and customized. Therefore, option D is the correct answer, as it states the primary objective of using the I2A2 design methodology. Option A is incorrect, because creating detailed playbooks is not the primary objective of using the I2A2 design methodology, but rather a possible outcome of following the framework. Option B is incorrect, because creating playbooks that customers will not edit is not the primary objective of using the I2A2 design methodology, but rather a potential risk of not following the framework. Option C is incorrect, because meeting customer requirements using a single playbook is not the primary objective of using the I2A2 design methodology, but rather a challenge that can be overcome by using the framework. Use a playbook design methodology in Administer Splunk SOAR (Cloud).

• Question 64:

  Which of the following can be edited or deleted in the Investigation page?

  A. Action results

  B. Comments

  C. Approval records

  D. Artifact values

  Correct Answer: B

  On the Investigation page in Splunk SOAR, users have the ability to edit or delete comments associated with an event or a container. Comments are generally used for collaboration and to provide additional context to an investigation. While action results, approval records, and artifact values are typically not editable or deletable to maintain the integrity of the investigative data, comments are more flexible and can be managed by users to reflect the current state of the investigation.

  Investigation page allows you to view and edit various information and data related to an event or a case. One of the things that you can edit or delete in the Investigation page is the comments that you or other users have added to the activity feed. Comments are a way of communicating and collaborating with other users during the investigation process. You can edit or delete your own comments by clicking on the three-dot menu icon next to the comment and selecting the appropriate option. You can also reply to other users' comments by clicking on the reply icon. Therefore, option B is the correct answer, as it is the only option that can be edited or deleted in the Investigation page. Option A is incorrect, because action results are the outputs of the actions or playbooks that have been run on the event or case, and they cannot be edited or deleted in the Investigation page. Option C is incorrect, because approval records are the logs of the approval requests and responses that have been made for certain actions or playbooks, and they cannot be edited or deleted in the Investigation page. Option D is incorrect, because artifact values are the data that has been collected or generated by the event or case, and they cannot be edited or deleted in the Investigation page.

  1: Start with Investigation in Splunk SOAR (Cloud)

• Question 65:

  A user wants to get the playbook results for a single artifact. Which steps will accomplish the?

  A. Use the contextual menu from the artifact and select run playbook.

  B. Use the run playbook dialog and set the scope to the artifact.

  C. Create a new container including Just the artifact in question.

  D. Use the contextual menu from the artifact and select the actions.

  Correct Answer: A

  To get playbook results for a single artifact, a user can utilize the contextual menu option directly from the artifact itself. This method allows for targeted execution of a playbook on just that artifact, facilitating a focused analysis or action based on the data within that specific artifact. This approach is particularly useful when a user needs to drill down into the details of an individual piece of evidence or data point within a larger incident or case, allowing for granular control and execution of playbooks in the Splunk SOAR environment.

• Question 66:

  After enabling multi-tenancy, which of the Mowing is the first configuration step?

  A. Select the associated tenant artifacts.

  B. Change the tenant permissions.

  C. Set default tenant base address.

  D. Configure the default tenant.

  Correct Answer: D

  Upon enabling multi-tenancy in Splunk SOAR, the first step in configuration typically involves setting up the default tenant. This foundational step is critical as it establishes the primary operating environment under which subsequent tenants can be created and managed. The default tenant serves as the template for permissions, settings, and configurations that might be inherited or customized by additional tenants. Proper configuration of the default tenant ensures a stable and consistent framework for multi- tenancy operations, allowing for segregated environments within the same SOAR instance, each tailored to specific operational needs or organizational units.

• Question 67:

  A customer wants to design a modular and reusable set of playbooks that all communicate with each other. Which of the following is a best practice for data sharing across playbooks?

  A. Use the py-postgresq1 module to directly save the data in the Postgres database.

  B. Cal the child playbooks getter function.

  C. Create artifacts using one playbook and collect those artifacts in another playbook.

  D. Use the Handle method to pass data directly between playbooks.

  Correct Answer: C

  The correct answer is C because creating artifacts using one playbook and collecting those artifacts in another playbook is a best practice for data sharing across playbooks. Artifacts are data objects that are associated with a container and can be used to store information such as IP addresses, URLs, file hashes, etc. Artifacts can be created using the add artifact action in any playbook block and can be collected using the get artifacts action in the filter block. Artifacts can also be used to trigger active playbooks based on their label or type. See Splunk SOAR Documentation for more details. In the context of Splunk SOAR, one of the best practices for data sharing across playbooks is to create artifacts in one playbook and use another playbook to collect and utilize those artifacts. Artifacts in Splunk SOAR are structured data related to security incidents (containers) that playbooks can act upon. By creating artifacts in one playbook, you can effectively pass data and context to subsequent playbooks, allowing for modular, reusable, and interconnected playbook designs. This approach promotes efficiency, reduces redundancy, and enhances the playbook's ability to handle complex workflows.

• Question 68:

  Which of the following can be configured in the ROl Settings?

  A. Analyst hours per month.

  B. Time lost.

  C. Number of full time employees (FTEs).

  D. Annual analyst salary.

  Correct Answer: D

  In the ROI (Return on Investment) Settings within Splunk SOAR, one of the configurable parameters is the annual analyst salary. This setting is used to help quantify the cost savings and efficiency gains achieved through the use of SOAR in an organization's security operations. By factoring in the cost of analyst labor, organizations can better assess the financial impact of automating and streamlining security processes with SOAR, contributing to a comprehensive understanding of the solution's value.

• Question 69:

  Which of the following applies to filter blocks?

  A. Can select which blocks have access to container data.

  B. Can select assets by tenant, approver, or app.

  C. Can be used to select data for use by other blocks.

  D. Can select containers by seventy or status.

  Correct Answer: C

  The correct answer is C because filter blocks can be used to select data for use by other blocks. Filter blocks can filter data from the container, artifacts, or custom lists based on various criteria, such as field name, value, operator, etc. Filter blocks can also join data from multiple sources using the join action. The output of the filter block can be used as input for other blocks, such as decision, format, prompt, etc. See Splunk SOAR Documentation for more details. Filter blocks within Splunk SOAR playbooks are designed to sift through data and select specific pieces of information based on defined criteria. These blocks are crucial for narrowing down the data that subsequent blocks in a playbook will act upon. By applying filters, a playbook can focus on relevant data, thereby enhancing efficiency and ensuring that actions are taken based on precise, contextually relevant information. This capability is essential for tailoring the playbook's actions to the specific needs of the incident or workflow, enabling more targeted and effective automation strategies. Filters do not directly select blocks for container data access, choose assets by various administrative criteria, or select containers by attributes like severity or status; their primary function is to refine data within the playbook's operational context.

• Question 70:

  Which of the following is an advantage of using the Visual Playbook Editor?

  A. Eliminates any need to use Python code.

  B. The Visual Playbook Editor is the only way to generate user prompts.

  C. Supports Python or Javascript.

  D. Easier playbook maintenance.

  Correct Answer: D

  Visual Playbook Editor is a feature of Splunk SOAR that allows you to create, edit, and implement automated playbooks using visual building blocks and execution flow lanes, without having to write code. The Visual Playbook Editor automatically generates the code for you, which you can view and edit in the Code Editor if needed. The Visual Playbook Editor also supports Python and Javascript as scripting languages for custom code blocks. One of the advantages of using the Visual Playbook Editor is that it makes playbook maintenance easier, as you can quickly modify, test, and debug your playbooks using the graphical interface. Therefore, option D is the correct answer, as it states an advantage of using the Visual Playbook Editor. Option A is incorrect, because using the Visual Playbook Editor does not eliminate the need to use Python code, but rather simplifies the process of creating and editing code. You can still add custom Python code to your playbooks using the custom function block or the Code Editor. Option B is incorrect, because the Visual Playbook Editor is not the only way to generate user prompts, but rather one of the ways. You can also generate user prompts using the classic playbook editor or the Code Editor. Option C is incorrect, because supporting Python or Javascript is not an advantage of using the Visual Playbook Editor, but rather a feature of Splunk SOAR in general. You can use Python or Javascript in any of the playbook editors, not just the Visual Playbook Editor.

  1: Web search results from search_web(query="Splunk SOAR Automation Developer Visual Playbook Editor")