Microsoft Microsoft Certifications 98-365 Questions & Answers

• Question 261:

  What program allows you to view and interact with a user's sessions while a user is showing an error?

  A. Remote Desktop

  B. Remote Assistance

  C. Control Panel

  D. SysInfo

  Correct Answer: B

  Remote Assistance is designed for support personnel to connect to an active logon session to assist or troubleshoot a problem. Unlike Remote Desktop, Remote Assistance allows the user to interact with the current session, including seeing the same computer screen.

• Question 262:

  You work as a System Administrator for company Inc. The company has a Windows 2016 domain-based network. The network contains 200 Windows 10 client computers and seven member servers running Windows Server 2016.

  A file lies in the Project folder, which has Read NTFS permission. You move this file in the Task folder, which has Write NTFS permission. Both the Project and Task folders are placed in the same volume.

  Which of the following NTFS permissions does the file have after being copied?

  A. Read

  B. Modify

  C. Write

  D. Full Control

  Correct Answer: A

  When a file is moved from one folder to the other folder within the same volume, the file retains the same NTFS permissions as previously assigned to it. According to the given scenario, the file has Read NTFS permission after being copied

  from the Project folder to the Task folder.

  Incorrect Answers:

  B, D: There are no Full Control and Modify permissions on any of the folder, hence these answer options have nothing to do with the scenario.

  C: The file has Write permission if you move the file from one volume to another volume.

• Question 263:

  You work as a Server Administrator for company Inc. While designing Windows Server 2016 for your organization, you need to define a server role that allows a user to run more than one operating system simultaneously.

  Which of the following server roles will you define?

  A. Windows Deployment Services

  B. Active Directory Rights Management Services

  C. Active Directory Federation Services

  D. Hyper-V

  Correct Answer: D

  In order to allow a user to run more than one operating system simultaneously, you should define the Hyper-V server role. The Hyper-V server role is a server role of Windows Server 2016. This server role offers services for creating and managing virtual machines and their resources. A virtual machine is a computer system that allows a user to run more than one operating system simultaneously.

  Incorrect Answers:

  A: The Windows Deployment Services server role allows installing and configuring Microsoft Windows operating systems remotely on computers with PXE boot ROMs.

  B: The Active Directory Rights Management Services server role enables applications to help safeguard digital information from unauthorized use by specifying who can use the information and what they can do with it.

  C: The Active Directory Federation Services server role offers Web SSO technologies for authenticating a user to access multiple Web applications using a single user account.

• Question 264:

  You work as a Network Administrator for Net Perfect Inc. The company has a Windows Server 2016 network environment.

  The network is configured as a Windows Active Directory-based single forest single domain network. You use Distributed File System Replication (DFSR) to replicate SYSVOL.

  Which of the following statements are true about Distributed File System Replication (DFSR)? Each correct answer represents a complete solution. (Choose three.)

  A. It makes use of a staging folder for staging the file before the file is send or received.

  B. It can detect insertions, removals, and rearrangement of data in files.

  C. It is considered a statebased, multimaster replication engine that is used in replication scheduling and bandwidth throttling.

  D. It replicates the entire file when a file is changed.

  Correct Answer: ABC

  Distributed File System Replication (DFSR) is considered a state-based, multimaster replication engine that is used in replication scheduling and bandwidth throttling. It can detect insertions, removals, and rearrangement of data in files. This permits DFSR to replicate the file blocks that are changed when files get updated. It detects changes on the volume using the Update Sequence Number journal, and then DFSR replicates changes only after the file is closed. It makes use of a staging folder for staging the file before the file is sent or received. The RDC protocol supports in finding the blocks that have changed in the file.

  Incorrect Answers:

  D: DFSR does not replicate the entire file when a file is changed. It replicates only the changed blocks when the file is changed.

  References: https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/desktop/bb540031(v=vs.85).aspx

• Question 265:

  Mark works as a Network Administrator for NetTech Inc. The company has a Windows Server 2016 domain-based network. The network consists of Windows Server 2016 member servers and Windows 10 client computers.

  The company has distributed network shares. All shares are distributed over numerous servers, due to which employees face problems in accessing shares from different locations. To resolve this issue, Mark implements Distributed file system (Dfs).

  What are the advantages of Dfs? Each correct answer represents a complete solution. (Choose two.)

  A. It improves system performance.

  B. It provides faster data recovery.

  C. It provides availability of the network files and folders.

  D. It provides server load sharing.

  Correct Answer: CD

  Distributed file system (Dfs) is a network server component that makes it easier for users to find files and resources on distributed enterprise networks. It permits the linking of servers and shares into a simpler, more meaningful name space.

  Dfs provides improved load sharing and data availability. Distributed file system (Dfs) makes it easier for users to access files. Users have to go to only one location on the network to access files, even if the files are physically spread across

  multiple servers. It also provides replication, so that users retain access to their files even if one of the physical servers, on which those files reside, becomes unavailable. Another benefit of replication is that a single file can be accessed from

  more than one server. For example, when a file on a single server is accessed heavily by users, thereby increasing the load on that server, Dfs ensures that user access to the file is distributed to multiple servers.

  Incorrect Answers:

  A, B: Dfs neither improves system performance nor provides faster data recovery.

• Question 266:

  You work as a Server Administrator for company Inc. The company has an Active Directory Domain Services (ADDS) domain. All servers of the company run Windows Server 2016 and all client computers run Windows 10.

  You want to facilitate authorized remote users to connect to resources on an internal network from any Internet-connected device that is used to run the Remote Desktop Connection (RDC) client.

  Which of the following will you deploy to accomplish the task?

  A. RD Connection Broker

  B. RD Licensing

  C. RD Web Access

  D. RD Gateway

  Correct Answer: D

  In order to accomplish the task, you should deploy RD Gateway. Remote Desktop Gateway (RD Gateway), previously known as Terminal Services Gateway (TS Gateway), is a role service in the Remote Desktop Services server role which is included with Windows Server 2016 Operating System. It is used to facilitate authorized remote users to connect to resources on an internal or private network, from any Internet-connected device that is used to run the Remote Desktop Connection (RDC) client.

  Incorrect Answers:

  A: Remote Desktop Connection Broker (RD Connection Broker is used to grant users access to RemoteApp and Desktop Connection. RemoteApp and Desktop Connection are used to grant users an aggregated view of RemoteApp programs, session-based desktops, and virtual desktops to users at specific levels. RD Connection Broker is also used to support load balancing and reconnection to Remote Desktop sessions, and RemoteApp programs that can also be accessed by using RemoteApp and Desktop Connection.

  B: Remote Desktop Licensing (RD Licensing) is a role service in the Remote Desktop Services server role included within Windows Server 2016. RD Licensing is used to manage the Remote Desktop Services client access licenses (RDS CALs) that are required for particular device or client to connect to a Remote Desktop Session Host (RD Session Host) server. The client uses Remote Desktop Licensing Manager (RD Licensing Manager) to install and track the actual availability of RDS CALs on a Remote Desktop license server.

  C: Remote Desktop Web Access (RD Web Access) is used to enable users to access RemoteApp and Desktop Connection via Start menu on a computer that is either running Windows 10 or through a Web browser. RemoteApp and Desktop Connection are used to provide a customized view of RemoteApp programs and virtual desktops to the users.

• Question 267:

  Which of the following is a web server application and set of feature extension modules created by Microsoft for use with Microsoft Windows?

  A. Secure Sockets Layer

  B. File Transfer Protocol

  C. Internet Information Services

  D. World Wide Web

  Correct Answer: C

  Internet Information Services (IIS) is a web server application and set of feature extension modules created by Microsoft for use with Microsoft Windows. It is the world's second most popular web server in terms of overall websites behind the industry leader Apache HTTP Server.

  Incorrect Answers:

  A: The Secure Sockets Layer (SSL) is a commonly-used protocol for managing the security of a message transmission on the Internet. SSL has recently been succeeded by Transport Layer Security (TLS), which is based on SSL. SSL uses a program layer located between the Internet's Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) and Transport Control Protocol (TCP) layers. URLs that require an SSL connection start with https: instead of http:.

  B: File Transfer Protocol (FTP) is a standard network protocol used to copy a file from one host to another over a TCP/IP-based network, such as the Internet. FTP is built on a client- server architecture and utilizes separate control and data connections between the client and server applications, which solves the problem of different end host configurations (i.e., Operating System, file names). FTP is used with user-based password authentication or with anonymous user access.

  D: The World Wide Web is abbreviated as WWW and commonly known as the Web. It is a system of interlinked hypertext documents that can be accessed through the Internet. With WWW, anyone can view Web pages that contain text, images, videos, and other multimedia and navigate between them using hyperlinks.

• Question 268:

  You work as a Server Administrator for company Inc. The company has a Windows-based network environment with client computers running Windows 10 and a Windows Server 2016 server.

  The company uses an order-processing application that accesses customer records stored in a database. The application accesses customer information through a set of WCF Web services.

  Which of the following server roles will you configure on the server used in your organization?

  A. Windows Server Virtualization

  B. Network Policy and Access Services

  C. Application Server

  D. DHCP Server

  Correct Answer: C

  You should configure the Windows Server 2016 computer as an application server. Application Server is an expanded server role of Windows Server 2016 that simplifies the process of deploying applications that respond to requests sent

  over the network from remote applications. Windows Server 2016 provides support for applications by enhancing application availability and accessibility through the Application Server role. The Application Server role provides environment

  for deploying and running line-of-business (LOB) applications that are built with the Microsoft .NET Framework version 3.0.

  The features provided by Application Server role are provided in the table below:

  

  During the server role installation, administrators select services that support applications that are designed to use COM+, Message Queuing, Web services, and distributed transactions. Microsoft recommends installing the Application Server role when a custom business application is deployed on the network and the developer has indicated that specific role services are required.

  Incorrect Answers:

  A: The Windows Server Virtualization role offers services for creating and managing virtual machines and their resources.

  B: Network Policy and Access Services (NPAS) is a server role in W indows Server 2008. The role is a logical grouping of the following related network access technologies:

  Network Policy Server (NPS)

  Routing and Remote Access

  Health Registration Authority (HRA)

  Host Credential Authorization Protocol (HCAP)

  These technologies are the role services of the NPAS server role. The NPAS server role allows administrators to deploy and operate a virtual private network (VPN), dial-up networking, 802.1x protected wired and wireless access, and Cisco Network Admission Control (NAC)-based devices.

  D: The DHCP Server role allows you to centrally manage IP addresses and related information. This also allows you to configure client network settings at a server rather than configuring them on each client computer.

• Question 269:

  You work as a System Administrator for company Inc. The company has a Windows Server 2016 network environment. All client computers run Windows 10 Pro and all servers run Windows Server 2016.

  You have configured a computer for virtualization using Hyper-V.

  Which of the following files does the virtual machine use in Hyper-V? Each correct answer represents a complete solution. Choose all that apply.

  A. .vsv

  B. .vhd

  C. .vcv

  D. .vmcx

  Correct Answer: BD

  In Hyper-V, a virtual machine uses the following files:

  Configuration (.VMCX): This is the binary machine configuration file that replaces the XML file. It can be found at \Virtual Machines. Virtual hard disk (.VHD or .VHDX): These are the files that contain everything of value, the

  disks. Here is the operating system, programs, settings, unique machine data, and the user data. These files can be stored anywhere, but I prefer to keep them at \Virtual Hard Disks.

  Incorrect Answers:

  A: The .vsv file not used in Hyper-V 2016.

  C: The .vcv file not used in Hyper-V 2016.

  References: https://www.petri.com/new-file-types-windows-server-2016-hyper-v-vms

• Question 270:

  You work as a System Administrator in SunInfo Inc. The company uses System Center Data Protection Manager 2012 R2 for data protection.

  You want to protect data that is part of a Distributed File System (DFS) namespace hierarchy.

  How will you select file shares for effective protection in this scenario?

  A. By their server-specific local paths.

  B. Through DNS namespace.

  C. Through DFS namespace paths.

  D. By selecting multiple targets.

  Correct Answer: A

  You can protect data in a Distributed File System (DFS) namespace hierarchy using DPM. However, you cannot select file shares for protection through their DFS namespace paths. You can select shares for protection by their server-specific local paths.

  Incorrect Answers:

  B: The Domain Name System (DNS) is a hierarchical naming system for computers, services, or any resource connected to the Internet or a private network.

  C: DPM does not provide protection of shares through DFS namespace paths.

  D: For effectively protecting data, if your namespace includes links or roots that have multiple targets with the same data, you should protect only one target.