Microsoft Microsoft Certifications 98-365 Questions & Answers

• Question 271:

  Which of the following services provide network access over the Internet using a virtual private network so that a user can access his internal network resources, such as e-mails and data files?

  A. Remote access services

  B. Application services

  C. Monitoring services

  D. File services

  Correct Answer: A

  Remote access is a service that maintains several inbound requests while connecting servers or networks. It provides terminal services to log on to a server remotely and access a desktop, the start menu, and a program easily from anywhere. Remote access also provides network access over the Internet using a virtual private network so that a user can access his internal network resources, such as e-mails and data files.

  Incorrect Answers:

  B: Application services provide an integrated environment to deploy and run various applications.

  D: File services define various settings for files stored in a computer system.

  C: Monitoring services are used to troubleshoot various system related issues.

• Question 272:

  You work as a Server Administrator for company Inc. The company has a Windows 2016-based Active Directory network. You are assigning effective permissions to the Tasks folder.

  Which of the following factors will you use to determine effective permissions? Each correct answer represents a complete solution. (Choose three.)

  A. Local privileges

  B. Anonymous logon

  C. Global group membership

  D. Local permissions

  E. Enterprise domain controllers

  Correct Answer: ACD

  In order to determine effective permissions, you should use the following factors:

  Local permissions

  Local privileges

  Global group membership

  Local group membership

  Universal group membership

  Incorrect Answers:

  B, E: These factors are not used to determine effective permissions.

• Question 273:

  Which of the following types of resource record is generally used with virtual servers that point to several servers offering network load balancing to distribute work?

  A. MX

  B. SRV

  C. SOA

  D. CNAME

  Correct Answer: D

  CNAME (canonical name) is a resource record that creates an alias or an alternate DNS domain name for a specific hostname. This resource record is generally used with virtual servers that point to several servers that offer network load balancing in order to distribute work.

  Incorrect Answers:

  A: MX (mail exchanger) is used to specify which mail exchanger to contact for a specified domain and in what order to use each mail host.

  B: SRV (service) locates servers that are hosting a particular service, including LDAP servers or domain controllers.

  C: SOA (Start of Authority) identifies the name server that is the authoritative source of information for a DNS domain or zone.

• Question 274:

  You work as a Server Administrator for company Inc. You want all transactions to the storefront on the Web server to be encrypted.

  Which of the following security protocols will you use to encrypt Web traffic?

  A. L2TP

  B. PPTP

  C. SSL

  D. IPSec

  Correct Answer: C

  In order to encrypt Web traffic, you should use the SSL protocol. The Secure Sockets Layer (SSL) is a commonly-used protocol for managing the security of a message transmission on the Internet. SSL has recently been succeeded by Transport Layer Security (TLS), which is based on SSL. SSL uses a program layer located between the Internet's Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) and Transport Control Protocol (TCP) layers. URLs that require an SSL connection start with https: instead of http:.

  Incorrect Answers:

  A: Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol (L2TP) is a more secure version of Point-to- Point Tunneling Protocol (PPTP). It provides tunneling, address assignment, and authentication. It allows the transfer of Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP) traffic between

  different networks. L2TP combines with IPSec to provide tunneling and security for Internet Protocol (IP), Internetwork Packet Exchange (IPX), and other protocol packets across IP networks.

  B: Point-to-Point Tunneling Protocol (PPTP) is a method for implementing virtual private networks. PPTP does not provide confidentiality or encryption. It relies on the protocol being tunneled to provide privacy. It is used to provide secure,

  low- cost remote access to corporate networks through public networks such as the Internet. Using PPTP, remote users can use PPP- enabled client computers to dial a local ISP and connect securely to the corporate network through the

  Internet.

  PPTP has been made obsolete by Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol (L2TP) and IPSec.

  D: Internet Protocol Security (IPSec) is a standard-based protocol that provides the highest level of VPN security. IPSec can encrypt virtually everything above the networking layer. It is used for VPN connections that use the L2TP protocol. It

  secures both data and password. IPSec cannot be used with Point-to-Point Tunneling Protocol (PPTP).

• Question 275:

  Which of the following is NOT a purpose of using a container?

  A. To group tasks as a unit so that if a task fails all other tasks can be rolled back.

  B. To run all the tasks at a time until a condition becomes false.

  C. To queue up the tasks so that if a task fails, the next task in the queue gets operated.

  D. To run each task repeatedly.

  Correct Answer: C

  Containers are objects that are used to provide services to a task. They cannot be used for queuing up the tasks.

  Incorrect Answers:

  A, B, D: A container is an object used to provide a structure to a package or services to a task. A container can be used for the following purposes:

  To run each task repeatedly.

  To run all the tasks at a time until a condition becomes false.

  To group tasks as a unit so that if a task fails all other tasks can be rolled back.

• Question 276:

  Which of the following server roles offers various methods to provide users with local and remote network connectivity, to connect network segments, and to permit network administrators to centrally manage network access and client health policies?

  A. Active Directory Certificate Services

  B. Network Policy and Access Services

  C. Web Services

  D. Terminal Services

  Correct Answer: B

  The Network Policy and Access Services server role is a server role of Windows Server 2016. This server role offers various methods to provide users with local and remote network connectivity, to connect network segments, and to permit network administrators to centrally manage network access and client health policies. These methods use VPN servers, dial-up servers, routers, and 802.11 protected WAP (wireless access point).

  Incorrect Answers:

  A: The Active Directory Certificate Services server role is a server role of Windows Server 2016. This server role offers services to create and manage public key certificates that are used in software security systems. These software security systems use public key technologies to verify the identity of a person, device, or service, which can be used by secure mail, secure wireless networks, VPNs, lPSec, EFS, smart card logon, and others.

  C: The Web Services server role enables sharing of information on the Internet, an intranet, or an extranet through a unified Web platform. The unified Web platform incorporates Internet Information Server (IIS) in order to provide Web pages, FTP services or newsgroups, ASP.NET, Windows Communication Foundation, and Windows SharePoint Services.

  D: The Terminal Services server role is a legacy role that allows a user to connect to a terminal server in order to remotely run programs, use network resources, and access the Windows desktop on the server. Terminal Services is now called Remote Desktop Services.

• Question 277:

  Which of the following server roles simplifies the process of deploying applications that respond to requests sent over the network from remote applications?

  A. Windows Server Virtualization

  B. Network Policy and Access Services

  C. Active Directory Certificate Services

  D. Application Server

  Correct Answer: D

  Application Server is an expanded server role of Windows Server 2016 that simplifies the process of deploying applications that respond to requests sent over the network from remote applications. Windows Server 2016 provides support for

  applications by enhancing application availability and accessibility through the Application Server role. The Application Server role provides environment for deploying and running line-of-business (LOB) applications that are built with the

  Microsoft .NET Framework.

  The features provided by Application Server role are provided in the table below:

  During the server role installation, administrators select services that support applications that are designed to use COM+, Message Queuing, Web services, and distributed transactions. Microsoft recommends installing the Application Server

  role when a custom business application is deployed on the network and the developer has indicated that specific role services are required.

  Incorrect Answers:

  A: The Windows Server Virtualization server role is a server role of Windows Server 2008. It was renamed to Hyper-V in later versions of Windows. This server role offers services for creating and managing virtual machines and their

  resources. A virtual machine is a computer system that allows a user to run more than one operating system simultaneously.

  B: The Network Policy and Access Services server role is a server role of Windows Server 2016. This server role offers various methods to provide users with local and remote network connectivity, to connect network segments, and to permit

  network administrators to centrally manage network access and client health policies.

  These methods use VPN servers, dial- up servers, routers, and 802.11 protected WAP (wireless access point).

  

  C: The Active Directory Certificate Services server role is a server role of Windows Server 2016. This server role offers services to create and manage public key certificates that are used in software security systems. These software security systems use public key technologies to verify the identity of a person, device, or service, which can be used by secure mail, secure wireless networks, VPNs, lPSec, EFS, smart card logon, and others.

• Question 278:

  You add Web Server support while installing the Application Server role on a computer running Windows Server 2016. Web Server support installs IIS (Internet Information Services) on the server.

  Which of the following benefits are provided by IIS? Each correct answer represents a complete solution. (Choose three.)

  A. It is used to support ASP.NET applications accessed from a Web browser.

  B. It is used to support Web services built with ASP.NET or WCF (Windows Communication Foundation).

  C. It is used to disable Application Server to host external Websites with static or dynamic content.

  D. It is used to enable Application Server to host internal Websites with static or dynamic content.

  Correct Answer: ABD

  The benefits of installing IIS in an application server are as follows:

  It is used to enable Application Server to host internal or external Websites or services with static or dynamic content.

  It is used to support ASP.NET applications accessed from a Web browser.

  It is used to support Web services built with ASP.NET or WCF (Windows Communication Foundation).

• Question 279:

  Which of the following statements best describe the features of a network printer? Each correct answer represents a complete solution. (Choose two.)

  A. Anyone in the network can use it to print only if the machine to which the printer is connected is switched on.

  B. It is shared by more than one computer.

  C. Print jobs can be sent only by the computer that is directly connected to the printer.

  D. It is connected directly to a computer.

  Correct Answer: AB

  A local printer is connected directly to a computer. On the local printer, print jobs can be sent only by the computer that is directly connected to the printer. A network printer, on the other hand, is one that is shared by more than one computer. If the printer is shared, the printer becomes a network printer to those machines connected on the network. However, users of other computers in the network will be able to print to that printer only if the machine to which printer is connected is switched on.

• Question 280:

  After installing a new device driver for a SCSI device adapter, you can no longer access an external SCSI hard disk. The computer is running Windows Server 2016.

  You need to access the data as quickly as possible.

  What should you do first?

  A. roll back the device driver

  B. replace the SCSI adapter

  C. restart the computer

  D. uninstall the device driver

  Correct Answer: A